One crucial aspect of maintaining a safe rental property is adhering to fire safety regulations outlined in the United States housing laws. Failure to comply with these codes puts your tenants’ lives at risk. Additionally, it exposes you to legal liabilities and potential property damage. As a landlord or rental agent, it is essential to prioritize the safety and well-being of your tenants. To help you out, we will discuss some common fire code violations. You should be aware of them and address them promptly.
Common Fire Code Violations That Put Rental Properties at Risk
Expired Fire Extinguishers
Fire extinguishers are crucial devices in preventing small fires from spreading and causing significant damage. However, many rental properties fall short of maintaining and regularly inspecting their fire extinguishers. Fire code violations occur when the extinguishers are expired, damaged, or missing altogether. It is essential to conduct routine inspections and promptly replace any extinguishers that do not meet the required standards. It’s good to keep a record of maintenance activities to keep you up to date on expirations and replacements.
You need to have fire extinguishers that are operational and completely charged in commercial real estate. The kind of fire extinguisher you require will depend on the building’s square footage and intended use.
You should mount the right bracket and position fire extinguishers in the typical pathways of passage. It should be approximately 3 to 5 feet from the floor. Furthermore, a licensed fire protection company should test and maintain them at least once annually. Failing to have them examined may result in additional violations.
Faulty Smoke Alarms and Detectors
Smoke alarms and detectors are vital early warning systems that alert occupants in case of a fire. Common fire code violations include missing or inoperable smoke alarms, outdated or depleted batteries, or improper installation. Regularly test and replace batteries, install the appropriate number of smoke alarms in each rental unit, and ensure they are in good working condition. That way, they can efficiently detect smoke or fire.
Since these gadgets are placed on the ceiling, people frequently overlook them. The majority of the time, rental property owners are unaware that their detector’s batteries are running low. They usually wait for them to make chirping sounds. Unfortunately, many owners and tenants just turn it off to silence it when this happens. In the end, they ultimately neglect to do so after promising to buy brand-new batteries.
In the event of a fire, smoke detectors are intended to warn you and your tenants. If they promptly alert you, you can escape the structure before the fire gets worse. If you don’t maintain them, you won’t be able to stop property damage. This puts your life and the lives of your tenants in danger.
Another frequent violation is the absence of fire alarms. That is worse than malfunctioning smoke alarms. The National Fire Protection Association (NFPA) recommends installing smoke alarms on each floor and in each stairwell of commercial buildings. Additionally, you should not obstruct them in any manner.
Blocked Exits
Blocked exits are a significant fire hazard and can prevent tenants from escaping in the event of an emergency. Common violations include storing items, furniture, or debris in hallways, stairwells, or other pathways leading to exits. Landlords should regularly inspect common areas, hallways, and stairwells. Ensure they remain clear and unobstructed, allowing for easy and safe evacuation in case of a fire.
There are fire exits for a reason. They offer an alternative path to safety for people. If blocked, there will be no way out. Tenants would have to put themselves in harm’s way in their attempt to get out.
And never forget to keep the fire exit door closed at all times. Its purpose is to prevent the fire from spreading to locations where people can find safety. Give this information to your tenants. Remind them to only use the fire exit in the event of a fire. They should never wedge the door open to allow in air.
Improper Use of Fire Pump Rooms
Fire pump rooms house critical firefighting equipment, and it is important to properly maintain and use them. Violations can occur when people use the pump room for storage or other non-fire-related purposes. The same goes when they restrict or block access to the room. Ensure that you clearly label fire pump rooms. Make them accessible and keep them free from any obstructions or unauthorized activities.
Lack of Fire Safety Signage
Fire safety signage plays a crucial role in guiding occupants to safety during emergencies. Failure to provide clear and visible fire safety signage can lead to confusion and delays during evacuations. Important signs include exit signs, fire extinguisher locations, emergency exit maps, and instructions. Regularly inspect and replace damaged or missing signs. This ensures that tenants can quickly identify and follow the appropriate evacuation routes.
Extended Use of Extension Cords
Improper use of extension cords poses a significant fire risk in rental properties. Common violations include using extension cords as permanent wiring solutions, overloading cords with too many appliances or devices, and running cords under carpets or through walls. Encourage tenants to use extension cords responsibly and follow manufacturer guidelines. Consider installing additional outlets where necessary to reduce reliance on extension cords.
Maintaining fire safety in rental properties is a legal and moral responsibility for landlords and rental agents. By familiarizing themselves with common fire code violations, landlords can proactively address potential hazards. Regular inspections, maintenance, and prompt resolution of fire safety issues are essential to ensuring a safe living environment. By adhering to fire codes and investing in fire prevention measures, landlords can create a secure and comfortable space for their tenants. This would mitigate the risks associated with fire emergencies.
A safe property is also attractive to potential tenants. When publishing a listing on Padleads, outline the fire security measures you have in place such as fire exits and extinguishers. Make sure to syndicate the listing to other popular websites to increase visibility.